Volume 10, Issue 087 - May 2, 2006 |
Hello ,
Gorgonzola is one of my favorite cheeses. And that is today's topic.
Gorgonzola
Gohr-gohn-zoh´-lah
Heritage:
Wisconsin Italian-style Gorgonzola resembles the dolce latte
or sweet milk Gorgonzolas of Italy that are especially creamy. Gorgonzola gets
its name from the town located in the Po Valley near Milan where it has been
made since A.D. 879. Firm Gorgonzola produced in Wisconsin has less moisture
and is more crumbly. Gorgonzola is typically produced in flatter wheels than
the traditional Blue. Italian-style Gorgonzola ripens to yield a soft, creamy
texture and its flavor is more earthy than sharp.
Description:
American-style: Full, earthy, piquant flavor. Crumbly
texture. Use on salads or hamburger. Great in sauces and dressings.
Italian-style: Slightly piquant, full, earthy flavor. Creamy, soft interior with
greenish blue veins and rusty brown inedible rind. Heat and toss with hot
pasta; spread on bread or toast; stir into risotto.
Appearance:
Italian-style: Creamy ivory with greenish blue veins and a
rusty brown, inedible rind.
American-style: Creamy ivory with greenish blue veins.
Texture:
Italian-style: Creamy and soft.
American-style: Firm and crumbly.
Flavor:
Italian-style: Full earthy flavor, slightly piquant.
American-style:
Sharp with a slight earthiness.
Source:
Wisconsin Milk Marketing Board, Inc.
Grilled
Bread with Wisconsin Fontina, Gorgonzola and Exotic Mushrooms
Category: Appetizer
Number of Servings: 8
Ingredients:
1 tablespoon extra virgin olive oil
1 tablespoon butter
1/2 pound sliced exotic mushrooms, such as shitake or oyster
1/2 pound Portobello mushrooms, sliced
1 teaspoon mixed chopped fresh herbs, such as thyme, rosemary, basil, minced
1 tablespoon flat-leaf parsley, minced
salt and freshly-ground pepper to taste
8 slices toasted country bread
2 garlic cloves, peeled and halved
4 ounces grated Wisconsin Fontina Cheese
2 ounces crumbled
Wisconsin
Gorgonzola Cheese
juice of 1/2 lemon
whole flat-leaf parsley leaves for garnish
Preparation:
Heat the olive oil and butter in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add the
mushrooms and continue to cook until the liquid has evaporated and the mushrooms
are dry, about 10 minutes. Add mixed herbs and parsley; toss. Season with salt
and pepper. Remove from heat.
Rub each side of the toasted bread lightly with garlic cloves. Divide and
distribute the warm mushrooms on top of the bread slices. Combine the fontina
and gorgonzola cheeses and sprinkle evenly over the mushrooms. Place mushroom
toasts under hot broiler. Broil until cheese melts, 30 to 60 seconds. Place on a
serving platter and drizzle with lemon juice. Garnish with parsley leaves. Serve
immediately.
Source: Chef Tom Catherall, Here to Serve Restaurants, Atlanta, GA
Recipe © 2006
Wisconsin Milk
Marketing Board, Inc.
More About Gorgonzola
Serving Suggestions:
Try tossing Gorgonzola with hot pasta for a quick sauce or add
it to risotto or mashed potatoes for a special flavor. Stuff fresh figs, dates
or dried apricots with Italian style Gorgonzola. Use to add flavor to grilled or
broiled meats and seafood.
Goes Well With:
- Pears, apples, walnuts, cashews, apricots, figs, fish,
shellfish, poultry, beef.
- Red wines such as Pinot Noir, Merlot, Zinfandel; dessert
wines such as Port or Late Harvest Rieslings.
Styles/Varieties:
- Italian-style: 22-pound wheel, 10-pound half wheels,
5-pound quarter wheels, 2 1/2-pound wedges.
- American-style Firm: 6-pound wheel or split wheels, 8-pound wheel,
10-pound precrumbled, 5-pound precrumbled.
- Precut wrapped pieces in random and exact weight, 4- or
8-ounce precrumbled.
Performance Note:
- Because Italian-style Gorgonzola is so creamy, it melts
easily and incorporates quickly into mayonnaise, butter and sour cream for
dressings, dips and sauces.
- The sharp flavor in Gorgonzola comes from the blue mold (penicillium
roqueforti) which develops in the characteristic veins and pockets in the
cheese.
- Italian-style Gorgonzola develops a natural rind and has a
soft spreadable interior and creamy earthy flavor.
Federal Standards of Identity:
- Maximum Moisture: 42%
- Minimum Milkfat in Solids: 50%
- Minimum Age: 90 days
|
Cheese Performance in the Kitchen -
Gorgonzola |
| |
Cold |
Surface
Broil |
Oven
(surface) |
Oven
(in recipe) |
Direct
Heat
(in suspension) |
| Sliced |
|
|
|
|
|
| Cubed |
X |
X |
X |
|
|
| Shaved |
|
|
|
|
|
| Shredded |
|
|
|
|
|
| Grated |
|
|
|
|
|
| Crumbled |
X |
X |
|
|
|
| Spooned/Spread |
X |
X |
X |
X |
X |
Source: Cheesecyclopedia™ © 2006
Wisconsin Milk Marketing Board, Inc.
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Wisconsin
Gorgonzola Crisp Potato Pancakes
Category: Side Dish
Number of Servings: 4
Ingredients:
4 large (2 1/2 pounds total) baking potatoes, washed but not peeled
4 tablespoons butter, melted
1/4 cup onions, minced
1/2 tablespoons parsley, chopped
1/2 tablespoons kosher salt
black pepper, to taste
3 ounces Wisconsin Gorgonzola, cut into 1/2 inch pieces placed in freezer to
firm and chill completely
1 teaspoon olive oil
Preparation:
In a large pot, cover the potatoes with water and bring to a simmer. Cook for
10 minutes and shut off the heat. Let the potatoes cool to room temperature in
the water.
When cool, drain and peel the jackets off the potatoes. Using the course side
of a cheese grater, grate the potatoes into a bowl. Add the melted butter,
onion, parsley, salt and pepper and stir.
Heat a teaspoon of olive oil in an 8 inch non-stick pan. Add half the potato
mixture and smooth down with the back of a spoon. Add the cold Gorgonzola slices
and top with the remaining potatoes. Press and seal the edges with the back of a
spoon.
Over medium high heat cook the potatoes until lightly browned (2 to 3
minutes). Slide the pancake onto a plate and turn it over into the same pan.
Brow the other side (2 to 3 minutes).
Remove from the pan and allow to cool slightly and then serve.
Recipe © 2006
Wisconsin Milk Marketing Board, Inc.
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